class OAuth::Consumer
Overview
An OAuth consumer.
For a quick example of how to authenticate an HTTP::Client
with OAuth if
you already have an access token, check the OAuth
module description.
This class also provides methods to get request tokens, build authorize URIs and get access tokens, as specified by RFC 5849.
Example
require "oauth"
consumer_key = "some_key"
consumer_secret = "some_secret"
oauth_callback = "http://some.callback"
# Create consumer, optionally pass custom URIs if needed,
# if the request, authorize or access_token URIs are not the standard ones
# (they can also be absolute URLs)
consumer = OAuth::Consumer.new("api.example.com", consumer_key, consumer_secret)
# Get a request token.
# We probably need to save this somewhere to get it back in the
# callback URL (saving token and secret should be enough)
request_token = consumer.get_request_token(oauth_callback)
# Build an authorize URI
authorize_uri = consumer.get_authorize_uri(request_token, oauth_callback)
# Redirect the user to `authorize_uri`...
#
# ...
#
# When http://some.callback is hit, once the user authorized the access,
# we resume our logic to finally get an access token. The callback URL
# should receive an `oauth_verifier` parameter that we need to use.
oauth_verifier = request.params["oauth_verifier"]
# Get the access token
access_token = consumer.get_access_token(request_token, oauth_verifier)
# Probably save the access token for reuse... This can be done
# with `to_json` and `from_json`.
# Use the token to authenticate an HTTP::Client
client = HTTP::Client.new("api.example.com", tls: true)
access_token.authenticate(client, consumer_key, consumer_secret)
# And do requests as usual
client.get "/some_path"
Defined in:
oauth/consumer.crConstructors
Instance Method Summary
-
#authenticate(client : HTTP::Client, token : AccessToken) : Nil
Authenticated an
HTTP::Client
to add an OAuth authorization header, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 3. -
#get_access_token(request_token, oauth_verifier, extra_params = nil) : AccessToken
Gets an access token from a previously obtained request token and an oauth_verifier obtained from an authorize URI, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.3.
-
#get_authorize_uri(request_token, oauth_callback = nil) : String
Returns an authorize URI from a given request token to redirect the user to obtain an access token, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.2.
-
#get_authorize_uri(request_token, oauth_callback = nil, &block : HTTP::Params::Builder -> ) : String
Returns an authorize URI from a given request token to redirect the user to obtain an access token, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.2.
-
#get_request_token(oauth_callback = "oob")
Obtains a request token, also known as "temporary credentials", as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.1.
Instance methods inherited from class Reference
==(other : self)==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other) ==, dup dup, hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, object_id : UInt64 object_id, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, same?(other : Reference)
same?(other : Nil) same?, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s
Constructor methods inherited from class Reference
new
new
Instance methods inherited from class Object
! : Bool
!,
!=(other)
!=,
!~(other)
!~,
==(other)
==,
===(other : JSON::Any)===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other) ===, =~(other) =~, as(type : Class) as, as?(type : Class) as?, class class, dup dup, hash
hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil
inspect : String inspect, is_a?(type : Class) : Bool is_a?, itself itself, nil? : Bool nil?, not_nil! not_nil!, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, responds_to?(name : Symbol) : Bool responds_to?, tap(&) tap, to_json(io : IO)
to_json to_json, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ")
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ") to_pretty_json, to_s : String
to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s, to_yaml(io : IO)
to_yaml to_yaml, try(&) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as
Class methods inherited from class Object
from_json(string_or_io, root : String)from_json(string_or_io) from_json, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) from_yaml
Constructor Detail
Creates an OAuth consumer.
Any or all of the customizable URIs request_token_uri, authorize_uri and access_token_uri can be relative or absolute. If they are relative, the given host, port and scheme will be used. If they are absolute, the absolute URL will be used.
Instance Method Detail
Authenticated an HTTP::Client
to add an OAuth authorization header, as specified by
RFC 5849, Section 3.
Gets an access token from a previously obtained request token and an oauth_verifier obtained from an authorize URI, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.3.
Raises OAuth::Error
if there was an error getting the access token.
Returns an authorize URI from a given request token to redirect the user to obtain an access token, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.2.
Returns an authorize URI from a given request token to redirect the user to obtain an access token, as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.2.
Yields an HTTP::Params::Builder
to add extra parameters other than those
defined by the standard.
Obtains a request token, also known as "temporary credentials", as specified by RFC 5849, Section 2.1.
Raises OAuth::Error
if there was an error getting the request token.