struct YAML::Any

Overview

YAML::Any is a convenient wrapper around all possible YAML core types (YAML::Any::Type) and can be used for traversing dynamic or unknown YAML structures.

require "yaml"

data = YAML.parse <<-YAML
         ---
         foo:
           bar:
             baz:
               - qux
               - fox
         YAML
data["foo"]["bar"]["baz"][0].as_s # => "qux"
data["foo"]["bar"]["baz"].as_a    # => ["qux", "fox"]

Note that methods used to traverse a YAML structure, #[], #[]? and #each, always return a YAML::Any to allow further traversal. To convert them to String, Array, etc., use the as_ methods, such as #as_s, #as_a, which perform a type check against the raw underlying value. This means that invoking #as_s when the underlying value is not a String will raise: the value won't automatically be converted (parsed) to a String. There are also nil-able variants (#as_i?, #as_s?, ...), which return nil when the underlying value type won't match.

Defined in:

yaml/any.cr

Constructors

Instance Method Summary

Instance methods inherited from struct Struct

==(other) : Bool ==, hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s

Instance methods inherited from struct Value

==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other)
==
, dup dup

Instance methods inherited from class Object

! : Bool !, !=(other) !=, !~(other) !~, ==(other) ==, ===(other : JSON::Any)
===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other)
===
, =~(other) =~, as(type : Class) as, as?(type : Class) as?, class class, dup dup, hash(hasher)
hash
hash
, in?(collection : Object) : Bool
in?(*values : Object) : Bool
in?
, inspect(io : IO) : Nil
inspect : String
inspect
, is_a?(type : Class) : Bool is_a?, itself itself, nil? : Bool nil?, not_nil!(message)
not_nil!
not_nil!
, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, responds_to?(name : Symbol) : Bool responds_to?, tap(&) tap, to_json(io : IO) : Nil
to_json : String
to_json
, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ") : String
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ") : Nil
to_pretty_json
, to_s(io : IO) : Nil
to_s : String
to_s
, to_yaml(io : IO) : Nil
to_yaml : String
to_yaml
, try(&) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as

Class methods inherited from class Object

from_json(string_or_io, root : String)
from_json(string_or_io)
from_json
, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) from_yaml

Constructor Detail

def self.new(ctx : YAML::ParseContext, node : YAML::Nodes::Node) #

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def self.new(raw : Type) #

Creates a YAML::Any that wraps the given Type.


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def self.new(raw : Int) #

Creates a YAML::Any that wraps the given Type.


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def self.new(raw : Float) #

Creates a YAML::Any that wraps the given Type.


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Instance Method Detail

def ==(other : YAML::Any) #

Returns true if both self and other's raw object are equal.


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def ==(other) #

Returns true if the raw object is equal to other.


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def [](index_or_key) : YAML::Any #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array or Hash and returns the element at the given index_or_key.

Raises if the underlying value is not an Array nor a Hash.


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def []?(index_or_key) : YAML::Any | Nil #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array or Hash and returns the element at the given index_or_key, or nil if out of bounds or the key is missing.

Raises if the underlying value is not an Array nor a Hash.


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def as_a : Array(YAML::Any) #

Checks that the underlying value is Array, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_a? : Array(YAML::Any) | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Array, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_bool : Bool #

Checks that the underlying value is Bool, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_bool? : Bool | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Bool, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_bytes : Bytes #

Checks that the underlying value is Bytes, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_bytes? : Bytes | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Bytes, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_f : Float64 #

Checks that the underlying value is Float (or Int), and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_f32 : Float32 #

Checks that the underlying value is Float (or Int), and returns its value as an Float32. Raises otherwise.


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def as_f32? : Float32 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Float (or Int), and returns its value as an Float32. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_f? : Float64 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Float (or Int), and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_h : Hash(YAML::Any, YAML::Any) #

Checks that the underlying value is Hash, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_h? : Hash(YAML::Any, YAML::Any) | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Hash, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_i : Int32 #

Checks that the underlying value is Int64, and returns its value as Int32. Raises otherwise.


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def as_i64 : Int64 #

Checks that the underlying value is Int64, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_i64? : Int64 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Int64, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_i? : Int32 | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Int64, and returns its value as Int32. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_nil : Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Nil, and returns nil. Raises otherwise.


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def as_s : String #

Checks that the underlying value is String, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_s? : String | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is String, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def as_time : Time #

Checks that the underlying value is Time, and returns its value. Raises otherwise.


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def as_time? : Time | Nil #

Checks that the underlying value is Time, and returns its value. Returns nil otherwise.


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def clone #

Returns a new YAML::Any instance with the #raw value #cloneed.


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def dig(index_or_key, *subkeys) : YAML::Any #

Traverses the depth of a structure and returns the value, otherwise raises.


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def dig?(index_or_key, *subkeys) : YAML::Any | Nil #

Traverses the depth of a structure and returns the value. Returns nil if not found.


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def dup #

Returns a new YAML::Any instance with the #raw value #duped.


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def hash(hasher) #

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def inspect(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from struct Struct

Appends this struct's name and instance variables names and values to the given IO.

struct Point
  def initialize(@x : Int32, @y : Int32)
  end
end

p1 = Point.new 1, 2
p1.to_s    # "Point(@x=1, @y=2)"
p1.inspect # "Point(@x=1, @y=2)"

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def raw : Type #

Returns the raw underlying value, a Type.


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def size : Int #

Assumes the underlying value is an Array or Hash and returns its size.

Raises if the underlying value is not an Array or Hash.


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def to_json(builder : JSON::Builder) : Nil #

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def to_json_object_key : String #

Forwards #to_json_object_key to #raw if it responds to that method, raises JSON::Error otherwise.


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def to_s(io : IO) : Nil #
Description copied from struct Struct

Same as #inspect(io).


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