class UNIXServer

Overview

A local interprocess communication server socket.

Only available on UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems.

Example usage:

require "socket"

def handle_client(client)
  message = client.gets
  client.puts message
end

server = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/myapp.sock")
while client = server.accept?
  spawn handle_client(client)
end

Included Modules

Defined in:

socket/unix_server.cr

Constructors

Class Method Summary

Instance Method Summary

Instance methods inherited from module Socket::Server

accept : IO
accept(&)
accept
, accept? : IO?
accept?(&)
accept?

Instance methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

local_address : Socket::UNIXAddress local_address, path : String? path, receive receive, remote_address : Socket::UNIXAddress remote_address

Constructor methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

new(path : String, type : Type = Type::STREAM)
new(*, fd : Handle, type : Type = Type::STREAM, path : String? = nil)
new

Class methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

open(path, type : Type = Type::STREAM, &) open, pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM) : Tuple(UNIXSocket, UNIXSocket)
pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM, &)
pair

Instance methods inherited from class Socket

accept : Socket accept, accept? : Socket? accept?, bind(host : String, port : Int) : Nil
bind(port : Int)
bind(addr : Socket::Address) : Nil
bind
, blocking blocking, blocking=(value) blocking=, broadcast=(val : Bool) broadcast=, broadcast? : Bool broadcast?, close_on_exec=(arg : Bool) close_on_exec=, close_on_exec? close_on_exec?, close_read close_read, close_write close_write, closed? : Bool closed?, connect(host : String, port : Int, connect_timeout = nil) : Nil
connect(addr, timeout = nil) : Nil
connect(addr, timeout = nil, &)
connect
, family : Family family, fcntl(cmd, arg = 0) fcntl, fd fd, finalize finalize, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, keepalive=(val : Bool) keepalive=, keepalive? keepalive?, linger linger, linger=(val : Int?) linger=, listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN) : Nil
listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN, &)
listen
, protocol : Protocol protocol, receive(message : Bytes) : Tuple(Int32, Address)
receive(max_message_size = 512) : Tuple(String, Address)
receive
, recv_buffer_size : Int32 recv_buffer_size, recv_buffer_size=(val : Int32) recv_buffer_size=, reuse_address=(val : Bool) reuse_address=, reuse_address? : Bool reuse_address?, reuse_port=(val : Bool) reuse_port=, reuse_port? : Bool reuse_port?, send(message, to addr : Address) : Int32
send(message) : Int32
send
, send_buffer_size : Int32 send_buffer_size, send_buffer_size=(val : Int32) send_buffer_size=, tty? tty?, type : Type type

Constructor methods inherited from class Socket

new(family : Family, type : Type, protocol : Protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false)
new(fd, family : Family, type : Type, protocol : Protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false)
new
, tcp(family : Family, blocking = false) : self tcp, unix(type : Type = Type::STREAM, blocking = false) : self unix

Class methods inherited from class Socket

fcntl(fd, cmd, arg = 0) fcntl, ip?(string : String) ip?, udp(family : Family, blocking = false) udp

Class methods inherited from module Crystal::System::Socket

fcntl(fd, cmd, arg = 0) fcntl

Instance methods inherited from module IO::Evented

evented_close evented_close, evented_read(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Int32 evented_read, evented_reopen evented_reopen, evented_send(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Int32 evented_send, evented_write(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Nil evented_write, read_timeout : Time::Span? read_timeout, read_timeout=(read_timeout : Number) : Number
read_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span?
read_timeout=
, write_timeout : Time::Span? write_timeout, write_timeout=(write_timeout : Number) : Number
write_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span?
write_timeout=

Instance methods inherited from module IO::Buffered

buffer_size : Int32 buffer_size, buffer_size=(value) buffer_size=, close : Nil close, flush flush, flush_on_newline=(flush_on_newline) flush_on_newline=, flush_on_newline? : Bool flush_on_newline?, peek : Bytes? peek, read(slice : Bytes) : Int32 read, read_buffering=(read_buffering) read_buffering=, read_buffering? : Bool read_buffering?, rewind rewind, sync=(sync) sync=, sync? : Bool sync?, unbuffered_close unbuffered_close, unbuffered_flush unbuffered_flush, unbuffered_read(slice : Bytes) unbuffered_read, unbuffered_rewind unbuffered_rewind, unbuffered_write(slice : Bytes) unbuffered_write, write(slice : Bytes) : Nil write

Instance methods inherited from class IO

<<(obj) : self <<, close close, closed? : Bool closed?, each_byte(&) : Nil
each_byte
each_byte
, each_char(&) : Nil
each_char
each_char
, each_line(*args, **options, &block : String -> ) : Nil
each_line(*args, **options)
each_line
, encoding : String encoding, flush flush, gets(limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : String, chomp = false) : String?
gets(chomp = true) : String?
gets
, gets_to_end : String gets_to_end, peek : Bytes? peek, pos pos, pos=(value) pos=, print(obj : _) : Nil
print(*objects : _) : Nil
print
, printf(format_string, args : Array | Tuple) : Nil
printf(format_string, *args) : Nil
printf
, puts(string : String) : Nil
puts(obj : _) : Nil
puts : Nil
puts(*objects : _) : Nil
puts
, read(slice : Bytes) read, read_at(offset, bytesize, & : IO -> ) read_at, read_byte : UInt8? read_byte, read_bytes(type, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) read_bytes, read_char : Char? read_char, read_fully(slice : Bytes) : Int32 read_fully, read_fully?(slice : Bytes) : Int32? read_fully?, read_line(*args, **options) : String read_line, read_string(bytesize : Int) : String read_string, read_utf8(slice : Bytes) read_utf8, read_utf8_byte : UInt8? read_utf8_byte, rewind rewind, seek(offset, whence : Seek = Seek::Set) seek, set_encoding(encoding : String, invalid : Symbol? = nil) : Nil set_encoding, skip(bytes_count : Int) : Nil skip, skip_to_end : Nil skip_to_end, tell tell, tty? : Bool tty?, write(slice : Bytes) : Nil write, write_byte(byte : UInt8) : Nil write_byte, write_bytes(object, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) : Nil write_bytes, write_utf8(slice : Bytes) : Nil write_utf8

Class methods inherited from class IO

copy(src, dst, limit : Int) : Int64
copy(src, dst) : Int64
copy
, pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false) : Tuple(IO::FileDescriptor, IO::FileDescriptor)
pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false, &)
pipe
, same_content?(stream1 : IO, stream2 : IO) : Bool same_content?

Instance methods inherited from class Reference

==(other : self)
==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other)
==
, dup dup, hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, object_id : UInt64 object_id, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, same?(other : Reference) : Bool
same?(other : Nil)
same?
, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s

Constructor methods inherited from class Reference

new new

Instance methods inherited from class Object

! : Bool !, !=(other) !=, !~(other) !~, ==(other) ==, ===(other : JSON::Any)
===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other)
===
, =~(other) =~, as(type : Class) as, as?(type : Class) as?, class class, dup dup, hash(hasher)
hash
hash
, in?(collection : Object) : Bool
in?(*values : Object) : Bool
in?
, inspect(io : IO) : Nil
inspect : String
inspect
, is_a?(type : Class) : Bool is_a?, itself itself, nil? : Bool nil?, not_nil! not_nil!, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, responds_to?(name : Symbol) : Bool responds_to?, tap(&) tap, to_json(io : IO) : Nil
to_json : String
to_json
, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ") : String
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ") : Nil
to_pretty_json
, to_s(io : IO) : Nil
to_s : String
to_s
, to_yaml(io : IO) : Nil
to_yaml : String
to_yaml
, try(&) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as

Class methods inherited from class Object

from_json(string_or_io, root : String)
from_json(string_or_io)
from_json
, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) from_yaml

Constructor Detail

def self.new(path : String, type : Type = Type::STREAM, backlog : Int = 128) #

Creates a named UNIX socket, listening on a filesystem pathname.

Always deletes any existing filesystem pathname first, in order to cleanup any leftover socket file.

The server is of stream type by default, but this can be changed for another type. For example datagram messages:

UNIXServer.new("/tmp/dgram.sock", Socket::Type::DGRAM)

[View source]
def self.new(*, fd : Handle, type : Type = Type::STREAM, path : String? = nil) #

Creates a UNIXServer from an already configured raw file descriptor


[View source]

Class Method Detail

def self.open(path, type : Type = Type::STREAM, backlog = 128, &) #

Creates a new UNIX server and yields it to the block. Eventually closes the server socket when the block returns.

Returns the value of the block.


[View source]

Instance Method Detail

def accept? : UNIXSocket? #

Accepts an incoming connection.

Returns the client socket or nil if the server is closed after invoking this method.


[View source]
def close(delete = true) : Nil #

Closes the socket, then deletes the filesystem pathname if it exists.


[View source]