class UNIXSocket
Overview
A local interprocess communication clientsocket.
Only available on UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems.
Example usage:
require "socket"
sock = UNIXSocket.new("/tmp/myapp.sock")
sock.puts "message"
response = sock.gets
sock.closeDirect Known Subclasses
Defined in:
socket/unix_socket.crConstructors
- 
        .new(path : String, type : Type = Type::STREAM)
        
          Connects a named UNIX socket, bound to a filesystem pathname. 
- 
        .new(*, fd : Handle, type : Type = Type::STREAM, path : String? = nil)
        
          Creates a UNIXSocket from an already configured raw file descriptor 
Class Method Summary
- 
        .open(path, type : Type = Type::STREAM, &)
        
          Opens an UNIX socket to a filesystem pathname, yields it to the block, then eventually closes the socket when the block returns. 
- 
        .pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM) : Tuple(UNIXSocket, UNIXSocket)
        
          Returns a pair of unnamed UNIX sockets. 
- 
        .pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM, &)
        
          Creates a pair of unnamed UNIX sockets (see .pair) and yields them to the block.
Instance Method Summary
- #local_address : Socket::UNIXAddress
- #path : String?
- 
        #receive
        
          Receives a text message from the previously bound address. 
- #remote_address : Socket::UNIXAddress
Instance methods inherited from class Socket
  
  
    
      accept : Socket
    accept, 
    
  
    
      accept? : Socket?
    accept?, 
    
  
    
      bind(host : String, port : Int) : Nilbind(port : Int)
bind(addr : Socket::Address) : Nil bind, blocking blocking, blocking=(value) blocking=, broadcast=(val : Bool) broadcast=, broadcast? : Bool broadcast?, close_on_exec=(arg : Bool) close_on_exec=, close_on_exec? close_on_exec?, close_read close_read, close_write close_write, closed? : Bool closed?, connect(host : String, port : Int, connect_timeout = nil) : Nil
connect(addr, timeout = nil) : Nil
connect(addr, timeout = nil, &) connect, family : Family family, fcntl(cmd, arg = 0) fcntl, fd fd, finalize finalize, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, keepalive=(val : Bool) keepalive=, keepalive? keepalive?, linger linger, linger=(val : Int?) linger=, listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN) : Nil
listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN, &) listen, protocol : Protocol protocol, receive(message : Bytes) : Tuple(Int32, Address)
receive(max_message_size = 512) : Tuple(String, Address) receive, recv_buffer_size : Int32 recv_buffer_size, recv_buffer_size=(val : Int32) recv_buffer_size=, reuse_address=(val : Bool) reuse_address=, reuse_address? : Bool reuse_address?, reuse_port=(val : Bool) reuse_port=, reuse_port? : Bool reuse_port?, send(message, to addr : Address) : Int32
send(message) : Int32 send, send_buffer_size : Int32 send_buffer_size, send_buffer_size=(val : Int32) send_buffer_size=, tty? tty?, type : Type type
Constructor methods inherited from class Socket
  
  
    
      new(family : Family, type : Type, protocol : Protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false)new(fd, family : Family, type : Type, protocol : Protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false) new, tcp(family : Family, blocking = false) : self tcp, unix(type : Type = Type::STREAM, blocking = false) : self unix
Class methods inherited from class Socket
  
  
    
      fcntl(fd, cmd, arg = 0)
    fcntl, 
    
  
    
      ip?(string : String)
    ip?, 
    
  
    
      udp(family : Family, blocking = false)
    udp
    
  
  
    
    
    
  Class methods inherited from module Crystal::System::Socket
  
  
    
      fcntl(fd, cmd, arg = 0)
    fcntl
    
  
  
    
  Instance methods inherited from module IO::Evented
  
  
    
      evented_close : Nil
    evented_close, 
    
  
    
      evented_read(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Int32
    evented_read, 
    
  
    
      evented_reopen : Nil
    evented_reopen, 
    
  
    
      evented_send(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Int32
    evented_send, 
    
  
    
      evented_write(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &) : Nil
    evented_write, 
    
  
    
      read_timeout : Time::Span?
    read_timeout, 
    
  
    
      read_timeout=(read_timeout : Number) : Numberread_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span? read_timeout=, write_timeout : Time::Span? write_timeout, write_timeout=(write_timeout : Number) : Number
write_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span? write_timeout=
Instance methods inherited from module IO::Buffered
  
  
    
      buffer_size : Int32
    buffer_size, 
    
  
    
      buffer_size=(value)
    buffer_size=, 
    
  
    
      close : Nil
    close, 
    
  
    
      flush
    flush, 
    
  
    
      flush_on_newline=(flush_on_newline)
    flush_on_newline=, 
    
  
    
      flush_on_newline? : Bool
    flush_on_newline?, 
    
  
    
      peek : Bytes?
    peek, 
    
  
    
      read(slice : Bytes) : Int32
    read, 
    
  
    
      read_buffering=(read_buffering)
    read_buffering=, 
    
  
    
      read_buffering? : Bool
    read_buffering?, 
    
  
    
      rewind
    rewind, 
    
  
    
      sync=(sync)
    sync=, 
    
  
    
      sync? : Bool
    sync?, 
    
  
    
      unbuffered_close
    unbuffered_close, 
    
  
    
      unbuffered_flush
    unbuffered_flush, 
    
  
    
      unbuffered_read(slice : Bytes)
    unbuffered_read, 
    
  
    
      unbuffered_rewind
    unbuffered_rewind, 
    
  
    
      unbuffered_write(slice : Bytes)
    unbuffered_write, 
    
  
    
      write(slice : Bytes) : Nil
    write
    
  
    
    
  
    
  Instance methods inherited from class IO
  
  
    
      <<(obj) : self
    <<, 
    
  
    
      close
    close, 
    
  
    
      closed? : Bool
    closed?, 
    
  
    
      each_byte(&) : Nileach_byte each_byte, each_char(&) : Nil
each_char each_char, each_line(*args, **options, &block : String -> ) : Nil
each_line(*args, **options) each_line, encoding : String encoding, flush flush, gets(limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : String, chomp = false) : String?
gets(chomp = true) : String? gets, gets_to_end : String gets_to_end, peek : Bytes? peek, pos pos, pos=(value) pos=, print(obj : _) : Nil
print(*objects : _) : Nil print, printf(format_string, args : Array | Tuple) : Nil
printf(format_string, *args) : Nil printf, puts(string : String) : Nil
puts(obj : _) : Nil
puts : Nil
puts(*objects : _) : Nil puts, read(slice : Bytes) read, read_at(offset, bytesize, & : IO -> ) read_at, read_byte : UInt8? read_byte, read_bytes(type, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) read_bytes, read_char : Char? read_char, read_fully(slice : Bytes) : Int32 read_fully, read_fully?(slice : Bytes) : Int32? read_fully?, read_line(*args, **options) : String read_line, read_string(bytesize : Int) : String read_string, read_utf8(slice : Bytes) read_utf8, read_utf8_byte : UInt8? read_utf8_byte, rewind rewind, seek(offset, whence : Seek = Seek::Set) seek, set_encoding(encoding : String, invalid : Symbol? = nil) : Nil set_encoding, skip(bytes_count : Int) : Nil skip, skip_to_end : Nil skip_to_end, tell tell, tty? : Bool tty?, write(slice : Bytes) : Nil write, write_byte(byte : UInt8) : Nil write_byte, write_bytes(object, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) : Nil write_bytes, write_string(slice : Bytes) : Nil write_string, write_utf8(slice : Bytes) : Nil write_utf8
Class methods inherited from class IO
  
  
    
      copy(src, dst, limit : Int) : Int64copy(src, dst) : Int64 copy, pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false) : Tuple(IO::FileDescriptor, IO::FileDescriptor)
pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false, &) pipe, same_content?(stream1 : IO, stream2 : IO) : Bool same_content?
Instance methods inherited from class Reference
  
  
    
      ==(other : self)==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other) ==, dup dup, hash(hasher) hash, initialize initialize, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, object_id : UInt64 object_id, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, same?(other : Reference) : Bool
same?(other : Nil) same?, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s
Constructor methods inherited from class Reference
  
  
    
      new
    new
    
  
    
  
    
  Instance methods inherited from class Object
  
  
    
      ! : Bool
    !, 
    
  
    
      !=(other)
    !=, 
    
  
    
      !~(other)
    !~, 
    
  
    
      ==(other)
    ==, 
    
  
    
      ===(other : JSON::Any)===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other) ===, =~(other) =~, as(type : Class) as, as?(type : Class) as?, class class, dup dup, hash(hasher)
hash hash, in?(collection : Object) : Bool
in?(*values : Object) : Bool in?, inspect(io : IO) : Nil
inspect : String inspect, is_a?(type : Class) : Bool is_a?, itself itself, nil? : Bool nil?, not_nil! not_nil!, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, responds_to?(name : Symbol) : Bool responds_to?, tap(&) tap, to_json(io : IO) : Nil
to_json : String to_json, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ") : String
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ") : Nil to_pretty_json, to_s(io : IO) : Nil
to_s : String to_s, to_yaml(io : IO) : Nil
to_yaml : String to_yaml, try(&) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as
Class methods inherited from class Object
  
  
    
      from_json(string_or_io, root : String)from_json(string_or_io) from_json, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) from_yaml
Constructor Detail
Connects a named UNIX socket, bound to a filesystem pathname.
Creates a UNIXSocket from an already configured raw file descriptor
Class Method Detail
Opens an UNIX socket to a filesystem pathname, yields it to the block, then eventually closes the socket when the block returns.
Returns the value of the block.
Returns a pair of unnamed UNIX sockets.
require "socket"
left, right = UNIXSocket.pair
spawn do
  # echo server
  message = right.gets
  right.puts message
end
left.puts "message"
left.gets # => "message"Creates a pair of unnamed UNIX sockets (see .pair) and yields them to the
block. Eventually closes both sockets when the block returns.
Returns the value of the block.