class UNIXServer

Overview

A local interprocess communication server socket.

Only available on UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems.

Example usage:

require "socket"

def handle_client(client)
  message = client.gets
  client.puts message
end

server = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/myapp.sock")
while client = server.accept?
  spawn handle_client(client)
end

Included Modules

Defined in:

socket/unix_server.cr

Constructors

Class Method Summary

Instance Method Summary

Instance methods inherited from module Socket::Server

accept : Socket
accept(&block)
accept
, accept? : Socket?
accept?(&block)
accept?

Instance methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

local_address local_address, path : String? path, receive receive, remote_address remote_address

Constructor methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

new(path : String, type : Type = Type::STREAM)
new(family : Family, type : Type)
new(*, fd : Int32, type : Type = Type::STREAM, path : String? = nil)
new

Class methods inherited from class UNIXSocket

open(path, type : Type = Type::STREAM, &block) open, pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM)
pair(type : Type = Type::STREAM, &block)
pair

Instance methods inherited from class Socket

accept accept, accept? accept?, bind(addr, &block)
bind(host : String, port : Int)
bind(port : Int)
bind(addr)
bind
, blocking blocking, blocking=(value) blocking=, broadcast=(val : Bool) broadcast=, broadcast? broadcast?, close_on_exec=(arg : Bool) close_on_exec=, close_on_exec? close_on_exec?, close_read close_read, close_write close_write, closed? : Bool closed?, connect(addr, timeout = nil, &block)
connect(addr, timeout = nil) : Nil
connect(host : String, port : Int, connect_timeout = nil)
connect
, family : Family family, fcntl(cmd, arg = 0) fcntl, fd : Int32 fd, finalize finalize, getsockopt(optname, optval, level = LibC::SOL_SOCKET) getsockopt, inspect(io) inspect, keepalive=(val : Bool) keepalive=, keepalive? keepalive?, linger linger, linger=(val : Int?) linger=, listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN)
listen(backlog : Int = SOMAXCONN, &block)
listen
, protocol : Protocol protocol, receive(max_message_size = 512) : Tuple(String, Address)
receive(message : Bytes) : Tuple(Int32, Address)
receive
, recv_buffer_size recv_buffer_size, recv_buffer_size=(val : Int32) recv_buffer_size=, reuse_address=(val : Bool) reuse_address=, reuse_address? reuse_address?, reuse_port=(val : Bool) reuse_port=, reuse_port? reuse_port?, send(message, to addr : Address)
send(message)
send
, send_buffer_size send_buffer_size, send_buffer_size=(val : Int32) send_buffer_size=, setsockopt(optname, optval, level = LibC::SOL_SOCKET) setsockopt, tty? tty?, type : Type type

Constructor methods inherited from class Socket

new(fd : Int32, family, type, protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false)
new(family, type, protocol = Protocol::IP, blocking = false)
new

Class methods inherited from class Socket

fcntl(fd, cmd, arg = 0) fcntl, ip?(string : String) ip?, tcp(family : Family, blocking = false) tcp, udp(family : Family, blocking = false) udp, unix(type : Type = Type::STREAM, blocking = false) unix

Instance methods inherited from module IO::Syscall

read_syscall_helper(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &block) : Int32 read_syscall_helper, read_timeout : Time::Span? read_timeout, read_timeout=(read_timeout : Number) : Number
read_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span?
read_timeout=
, write_syscall_helper(slice : Bytes, errno_msg : String, &block) : Nil write_syscall_helper, write_timeout : Time::Span? write_timeout, write_timeout=(write_timeout : Number) : Number
write_timeout=(timeout : Time::Span?) : Time::Span?
write_timeout=

Instance methods inherited from module IO::Buffered

close : Nil close, flush flush, flush_on_newline=(flush_on_newline) flush_on_newline=, flush_on_newline? flush_on_newline?, peek : Bytes? peek, read(slice : Bytes) read, read_buffering=(read_buffering) read_buffering=, read_buffering? read_buffering?, rewind rewind, sync=(sync) sync=, sync? sync?, unbuffered_close unbuffered_close, unbuffered_flush unbuffered_flush, unbuffered_read(slice : Bytes) unbuffered_read, unbuffered_rewind unbuffered_rewind, unbuffered_write(slice : Bytes) unbuffered_write, write(slice : Bytes) write

Instance methods inherited from class IO

<<(obj) : self <<, close close, closed? closed?, each_byte(&block) : Nil
each_byte
each_byte
, each_char(&block) : Nil
each_char
each_char
, each_line(*args, **options, &block) : Nil
each_line(*args, **options)
each_line
, encoding : String encoding, flush flush, gets(delimiter : Char, limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : Char, chomp = false) : String?
gets(chomp = true) : String?
gets(limit : Int, chomp = false) : String?
gets(delimiter : String, chomp = false) : String?
gets
, gets_to_end : String gets_to_end, peek : Bytes? peek, pos pos, pos=(value) pos=, print(*objects : UNDERSCORE) : Nil
print(obj) : Nil
print
, printf(format_string, *args) : Nil
printf(format_string, args : Array | Tuple) : Nil
printf
, puts(*objects : UNDERSCORE) : Nil
puts : Nil
puts(obj) : Nil
puts(string : String) : Nil
puts
, read(slice : Bytes) read, read_at(offset, bytesize, &block) read_at, read_byte : UInt8? read_byte, read_bytes(type, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) read_bytes, read_char : Char? read_char, read_fully(slice : Bytes) read_fully, read_fully?(slice : Bytes) read_fully?, read_line(*args, **options) : String read_line, read_string(bytesize : Int) : String read_string, read_utf8(slice : Bytes) read_utf8, read_utf8_byte read_utf8_byte, rewind rewind, seek(offset, whence : Seek = Seek::Set) seek, set_encoding(encoding : String, invalid : Symbol? = nil) set_encoding, skip(bytes_count : Int) : Nil skip, skip_to_end : Nil skip_to_end, tell tell, tty? : Bool tty?, write(slice : Bytes) : Nil write, write_byte(byte : UInt8) write_byte, write_bytes(object, format : IO::ByteFormat = IO::ByteFormat::SystemEndian) write_bytes, write_utf8(slice : Bytes) write_utf8

Class methods inherited from class IO

copy(src, dst, limit : Int)
copy(src, dst)
copy
, pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false) : Tuple(IO::FileDescriptor, IO::FileDescriptor)
pipe(read_blocking = false, write_blocking = false, &block)
pipe

Instance methods inherited from class Reference

==(other : self)
==(other : JSON::Any)
==(other : YAML::Any)
==(other)
==
, dup dup, hash(hasher) hash, inspect(io : IO) : Nil inspect, object_id : UInt64 object_id, pretty_print(pp) : Nil pretty_print, same?(other : Reference)
same?(other : Nil)
same?
, to_s(io : IO) : Nil to_s

Constructor methods inherited from class Reference

new new

Instance methods inherited from class Object

!=(other) !=, !~(other) !~, ==(other) ==, ===(other : JSON::Any)
===(other : YAML::Any)
===(other)
===
, =~(other) =~, class class, dup dup, hash(hasher)
hash
hash
, inspect(io : IO)
inspect
inspect
, itself itself, not_nil! not_nil!, pretty_inspect(width = 79, newline = "\n", indent = 0) : String pretty_inspect, pretty_print(pp : PrettyPrint) : Nil pretty_print, tap(&block) tap, to_json(io : IO)
to_json
to_json
, to_pretty_json(indent : String = " ")
to_pretty_json(io : IO, indent : String = " ")
to_pretty_json
, to_s
to_s(io : IO)
to_s
, to_yaml(io : IO)
to_yaml
to_yaml
, try(&block) try, unsafe_as(type : T.class) forall T unsafe_as

Constructor methods inherited from class Object

from_json(string_or_io, root : String) : self
from_json(string_or_io) : self
from_json
, from_yaml(string_or_io : String | IO) : self from_yaml

Constructor Detail

def self.new(path : String, type : Type = Type::STREAM, backlog : Int = 128) #

Creates a named UNIX socket, listening on a filesystem pathname.

Always deletes any existing filesystam pathname first, in order to cleanup any leftover socket file.

The server is of stream type by default, but this can be changed for another type. For example datagram messages:

UNIXServer.new("/tmp/dgram.sock", Socket::Type::DGRAM)

[View source]
def self.new(*, fd : Int32, type : Type = Type::STREAM, path : String? = nil) #

Creates a UNIXServer from an already configured raw file descriptor


[View source]

Class Method Detail

def self.open(path, type : Type = Type::STREAM, backlog = 128, &block) #

Creates a new UNIX server and yields it to the block. Eventually closes the server socket when the block returns.

Returns the value of the block.


[View source]

Instance Method Detail

def accept? : UNIXSocket? #

Accepts an incoming connection.

Returns the client socket or nil if the server is closed after invoking this method.


[View source]
def close(delete = true) #

Closes the socket, then deletes the filesystem pathname if it exists.


[View source]